Framework Authentication e-document using Blockchain Technology on the Government system

(1) Isyak Meirobie Mail (Tarumanagara University, Indonesia)
(2) Agustinus Purna Irawan Mail (Tarumanagara University, Indonesia)
(3) Husni Teja Sukmana Mail (Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University Jakarta, Indonesia)
(4) * Diana Putri Lazirkha Mail (University of Raharja, Indonesia)
(5) Nuke Puji Lestari Santoso Mail (University of Raharja, Indonesia)
*corresponding author

Abstract


As a sophisticated platform, namely Blockchain, which has 3 (three) potentials to change the governance system which is still considered traditional, solve the problem of principal agents, and minimize the crime of document falsification. However, in the government sector, the documents used can be insecure and lead to document falsification. Blockchain is becoming increasingly significant in document services and beyond until questions arise about the authenticity and security of manuscripts and documents in the government sector. So, Go-Chain (Government Blockchain) it is necessary to authenticate documents using Blockchain to minimize document forgery. By utilizing the potential of Blockchain technology, this research aims to maximize government e-documents in a modern and secure manner. Propose a Blockchain-based document framework method that is applied with a literature review study—in addition to ensuring the speed of system execution by utilizing DAO (Decentralized Autonomous Organization) and Smart Contracts. The result is that modern and safe government e-documents in document verification can significantly maintain transparency and increase trust in public services.

Keywords


Blockchain, Smart Contracts, Document Security, Governance

   

DOI

https://doi.org/10.29099/ijair.v6i2.294
      

Article metrics

10.29099/ijair.v6i2.294 Abstract views : 1963 | PDF views : 469

   

Cite

   

Full Text

Download

References


U. Bodkhe et al., “Blockchain for industry 4.0: A comprehensive review,†IEEE Access, vol. 8, pp. 79764–79800, 2020.

N. P. L. Santoso, Y. Durachman, S. Watini, and S. Millah, “Manajemen Kontrol Akses Berbasis Blockchain untuk Pendidikan Online Terdesentralisasi,†Technomedia Journal, vol. 6, no. 1, pp. 111–123, 2021.

A. S. Anwar, U. Rahardja, A. G. Prawiyogi, and N. P. L. Santoso, “iLearning Model Approach in Creating Blockchain Based Higher Education Trust,†International Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research, vol. 6, no. 1, 2022.

R. F. Nevizond, U. Rahardja, N. P. L. Santoso, S. Purnama, and W. Y. Prihastiwi, “Collaboration Blockchain Technology and Gamification in iLearning systems,†Scientific Journal of Informatics, vol. 8, no. 2, pp. 213–221, 2021.

M. Hardini, Q. Aini, U. Rahardja, R. D. Izzaty, and A. Faturahman, “Ontology of Education Using Blockchain: Time Based Protocol,†2020. doi: 10.1109/ICORIS50180.2020.9320807.

A. K. Sharma, D. M. Sharma, N. Purohit, S. A. Sharma, and A. Khan, “Blockchain Technology,†Blockchain Technology, pp. 163–180, Feb. 2022, doi: 10.1201/9781003138082-10.

A. Pambudi, S. Purnama, T. Ayuninggati, N. P. L. Santoso, and A. Oktariyani, “Legality On Digital Document Using Blockchain Technology: An Exhaustive Study,†in 2021 Sixth International Conference on Informatics and Computing (ICIC), 2021, pp. 1–6.

U. Rahardja, S. Kosasi, E. P. Harahap, and Q. Aini, “Authenticity of a Diploma Using the Blockchain Approach,†International Journal, vol. 9, no. 1.2, 2020.

U. Rahardja, A. N. Hidayanto, T. Hariguna, and Q. Aini, “Design Framework on Tertiary Education System in Indonesia Using Blockchain Technology,†2019 7th International Conference on Cyber and IT Service Management, CITSM 2019, pp. 5–8, 2019, doi: 10.1109/CITSM47753.2019.8965380.

U. Rahardja, Q. Aini, M. D. A. Ngadi, M. Hardini, and F. P. Oganda, “The Blockchain Manifesto,†2020. doi: 10.1109/ICORIS50180.2020.9320798.

M. Rakhmansyah, U. Rahardja, N. P. L. Santoso, A. Khoirunisa, and A. Faturahman, “Smart Digital Signature berbasis Blockchain pada Pendidikan Tinggi menggunakan Metode SWOT,†ADI Bisnis Digital Interdisiplin Jurnal, vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 39–47, 2021.

R. Ekawati, Y. Arkeman, S. Suprihatinr, and S. Suprihatinr, “Smart Contract Blockchain Application Design Based on The Distribution of Product Return Transaction Data,†International Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research, vol. 6, no. 2, Dec. 2021, doi: 10.29099/IJAIR.V6I1.263.

L. Honesti, Q. Aini, M. I. Setiawan, N. P. L. Santoso, and W. Y. Prihastiwi, “Smart Contract-based Gamification Scheme for College in Higher Education,†APTISI Transactions on Management (ATM), vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 102–111, 2022.

I. K. Gunawan, N. Lutfiani, Q. Aini, F. M. Suryaman, and A. Sunarya, “Smart Contract Innovation and Blockchain-Based Tokenization in Higher Education,†Journal of Education Technology, vol. 5, no. 4, pp. 636–644, 2021.

J. C. Farah, A. Vozniuk, M. J. Rodríguez-Triana, and D. Gillet, “A blueprint for a blockchain-based architecture to power a distributed network of tamper-evident learning trace repositories,†in 2018 IEEE 18th International Conference on Advanced Learning Technologies (ICALT), 2018, pp. 218–222.

E. E. Bessa and J. S. B. Martins, “A blockchain-based educational record repository,†arXiv preprint arXiv:1904.00315, 2019.

L. Meria, Q. Aini, N. P. L. Santoso, U. Raharja, and S. Millah, “Management of Access Control for Decentralized Online Educations using Blockchain Technology,†in 2021 Sixth International Conference on Informatics and Computing (ICIC), 2021, pp. 1–6.

U. Rahardja, M. Hardini, A. L. al Nasir, and Q. Aini, “Taekwondo Sports Test and Training Data Management Using Blockchain,†in 2020 Fifth International Conference on Informatics and Computing (ICIC), 2020, pp. 1–6.

I. Sudirman, I. Sunaryo, A. Aisha, J. Monang, and I. R. Prasetyo, “A Website-based Information System Design of SME Development Facilitation Registration,†INTENSIF: Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian dan Penerapan Teknologi Sistem Informasi, vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 218–233, 2021.

H. Nusantoro, R. Supriati, N. Azizah, N. P. L. Santoso, and S. Maulana, “Blockchain Based Authentication for Identity Management,†in 2021 9th International Conference on Cyber and IT Service Management (CITSM), 2021, pp. 1–8.

M. J. M. Chowdhury, A. Colman, M. A. Kabir, J. Han, and P. Sarda, “Blockchain as a notarization service for data sharing with personal data store,†in 2018 17th ieee international conference on trust, security and privacy in computing and communications/12th ieee international conference on big data science and engineering (TrustCom/BigDataSE), 2018, pp. 1330–1335.

M. Wang, M. Duan, and J. Zhu, “Research on the security criteria of hash functions in the blockchain,†in Proceedings of the 2nd ACM Workshop on Blockchains, Cryptocurrencies, and Contracts, 2018, pp. 47–55.

D. Ahmad, N. Lutfiani, A. D. A. R. Ahmad, U. Rahardja, and Q. Aini, “Blockchain Technology Immutability Framework Design in E-Government,†Jurnal Administrasi Publik: Public Administration Journal, vol. 11, no. 1, pp. 32–41, 2021.

A. G. Prawiyogi, R. Rahman, A. Sastromiharjo, S. Sulistiawati, and Q. Aini, “Ontologi Blockchain Pada Karya Tulis Puisi Di Pendidikan Sekolah Dasar: Metode Merkle Root,†CSRID (Computer Science Research and Its Development Journal), vol. 13, no. 1, pp. 23–33, 2021.

U. Rahardja, Q. Aini, A. Khairunisa, and S. Millah, “Implementation of Blockchain Technology in Learning Management System (LMS),†APTISI Transactions on Management (ATM), vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 112–120, 2022.

R. Yuan, X. Yu-Bin, H.-B. Chen, Z. Bin-Yu, and J. Xie, “Shadoweth: Private smart contract on public blockchain,†Journal of Computer Science and Technology, vol. 33, no. 3, pp. 542–556, 2018.

U. Rahardja, Q. Aini, F. P. Oganda, and V. T. Devana, “Secure Framework Based on Blockchain for E-Learning During COVID-19,†in 2021 9th International Conference on Cyber and IT Service Management (CITSM), 2021, pp. 1–7.

P. K. Singh, R. Singh, S. K. Nandi, and S. Nandi, “Managing smart home appliances with proof of authority and blockchain,†in International Conference on Innovations for Community Services, 2019, pp. 221–232.

D. Lee and N. Park, “Blockchain based privacy preserving multimedia intelligent video surveillance using secure Merkle tree,†Multimedia Tools and Applications, vol. 80, no. 26, pp. 34517–34534, 2021.

W. Setyowati, U. Rahardja, Q. Aini, N. P. L. Santoso, and W. Y. Prihastiwi, “DESIGN FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING USING BLOCKCHAIN APPROACH IN EDUCATION,†Media Riset Akuntansi, Auditing & Informasi, vol. 21, no. 2, pp. 161–174, 2021.




Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

________________________________________________________

The International Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research

Organized by: Departemen Teknik Informatika
Published by: STMIK Dharma Wacana
Jl. Kenanga No.03 Mulyojati 16C Metro Barat Kota Metro Lampung

Email: jurnal.ijair@gmail.com

View IJAIR Statcounter

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under  Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.